GK for competitive exams-stalwarts of mathematics

                                "GENERAL KNOWLEDGE FOR THE WORLD OF SCIENCE" 

                                     ( For the preparation of competitive exams & govt exams )               GK for competitive exams-stalwarts of mathematics

        STALWARTS OF MATHEMATICS

STALWARTS OF MATHEMATICS

                         Mathematics (from Greek μάθημα máthēma, "knowledge, study, learning") includes the study of such topics as quantity (number theory), structure (algebra), space (geometry), and change (mathematical analysis). It has no generally

                                                                                            

                                                            STALWARTS OF MATHEMATICS                                               

Mathematics,(stalwarts of mathematics) the science of structure, order, and relation that has evolved from elemental practices of the count, measuring, and describing the shapes of objects. It deals with logical reasoning 
and quantitative calculation, associated its development has concerned an increasing degree of idealization and abstraction of its subject material.

Since the seventeenth century, arithmetic has been an imperative adjunct to the physical sciences and technology, and in additional recent times it's assumed an identical role within the quantitative In several cultures—under the input of the wants of sensible pursuits, like commerce and agriculture—mathematics has developed way on the far side basic count.

stalwarts of mathematics; This growth has been greatest in societies advanced enough to sustain these activities and to produce leisure for contemplation and therefore the chance to make on the achievements of

All mathematical systems (for example, euclidian geometry) area unit mixtures of sets of axioms and of theorems that may be logically deduced from the axioms.Inquiries into the logical and philosophical basis of arithmetic scale back to queries of whether or not the axioms of a given system guarantee its completeness and its consistency. For whole shebang of this side, see arithmetic, foundations of.

stalwarts of mathematics; Rigorous arguments first appeared in Greek mathematics, most notably in Euclid's Elements. Since the pioneering work of Giuseppe Peano (1858–1932), David Hilbert (1862–1943), and others on axiomatic systems in the It is necessary to bear in mind the character of the sources for the study of the history of arithmetic.

                                                                                             

                                                           STALWARTS OF MATHEMATICS                                           

stalwarts of mathematics; The history of Mesopotamian and Egyptian arithmetic relies on the living original documents written by scribes.though within the case of Egypt these documents square measure few, they're all of a kind and leave very little doubt that Egyptian arithmetic was, on the full, elementary For Mesopotamian arithmetic, on the opposite hand, there square measure an outsized variety of clay tablets, that reveal mathematical achievements of a way higher order than those of the Egyptians.

The tablets indicate that the Mesopotamians had a good deal of exceptional mathematical data, though they provide no proof that this data was organized into a deductive system. Future analysis could reveal a lot of concerning the first development of arithmetic in a geographical region or concerning its influence on Greek arithmetic, however, it appears probable that this

stalwarts of mathematics; Mathematicians engage in pure mathematics (mathematics for its own sake) without having any application in mind, but practical applications for what began as pure mathematics are often discovered later.

      

                                                                 STALWARTS OF MATHEMATICS                                                                                                       

                                           

 General question & answer on the topic of stalwarts of mathematics

1. Who introduced Zero?                                             -Indians

2 Who discovered the Binomial theorem?                          -Issac Newton

3 Who was the first woman mathematician                  -Hypatia

of the world?

 

4. Who was the first mathematician of India?               -Aryabhata

5. Who introduced the decimal system too                  -John Halifax
England?

6. Who invented Logarithms?                                      -John Napier

7. Who discovered infinity?                                         -George Canter

8. Elements' was a text for nearly 2000 years.            -Euclid.

Who is the author of that book?

9.. What proved a general geometrical problem          -Thales                                      

on angles and Triangles?

10. Who started using negative numbers?                   -Chinese

11. Who is the Copernicus of Geometry?                     -Nikolai I Lobatchewsky

12. The Greek mathematician gave perfect                  -Nicho matches

numbers 6, 28,496 and 8128 who is he?

13. Who gave the four key laws of electro                    -James Clerk Maxwell

magnetism in an exact mathematical form?

14.  Who invented the slide rule used in                        -William Oughtred

mathematical calculations?

15. Who developed numbers based on letters               -Greeks

of the alphabet?

                                               ***STALWARTS OF MATHEMATICS***